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The principle of maximum entropy and a problem in probability kinematics
pp. 1409-1431
Abstract
Sometimes we receive evidence in a form that standard conditioning (or Jeffrey conditioning) cannot accommodate. The principle of maximum entropy (MAXENT) provides a unique solution for the posterior probability distribution based on the intuition that the information gain consistent with assumptions and evidence should be minimal. Opponents of objective methods to determine these probabilities prominently cite van Fraassen’s Judy Benjamin case to undermine the generality of maxent. This article shows that an intuitive approach to Judy Benjamin’s case supports maxent. This is surprising because based on independence assumptions the anticipated result is that it would support the opponents. It also demonstrates that opponents improperly apply independence assumptions to the problem.
Publication details
Published in:
(2014) Synthese 191 (7).
Pages: 1409-1431
DOI: 10.1007/s11229-013-0335-8
Full citation:
Lukits Stefan (2014) „The principle of maximum entropy and a problem in probability kinematics“. Synthese 191 (7), 1409–1431.