Central and East European
Society for Phenomenology

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146997

Destructed meaning, withheld world, shattered "we"

Michael Staudigl(University of Vienna)

pp. 135-151

Abstract

The basic intention of this paper is to approach the phenomenon of violence from the perspective of Jan Patočka's "a‑subjective phenomenology." Violence is a "boundary phenomenon" that has not yet been adequately analyzed within the phenomenological tradition. Its analysis requires a revision of phenomenology. Such a revision can be found not only in recent approaches, but already in Patočka's conception. His basic ideas, deriving from a strong critique of both Husserl's subjectivism and Heidegger's anti-intellectualism, are here reassessed in this sense. In this context, I use Patočka's insights concerning the "phenomenal field" and the "movement of human existence" to develop a phenomenological analysis of the various ways in which violence affects the self: by destroying incorporated patterns of understanding, by oppressing the meaningful frameworks of our pre-given life-world, and, finally, by undermining our initial trust in the other.

Publication details

Published in:

Abrams Erika, Chvatík Ivan (2011) Jan Patočka and the heritage of phenomenology: centenary papers. Dordrecht, Springer.

Pages: 135-151

DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-9124-6_11

Full citation:

Staudigl Michael (2011) „Destructed meaning, withheld world, shattered "we"“, In: E. Abrams & I. Chvatík (eds.), Jan Patočka and the heritage of phenomenology, Dordrecht, Springer, 135–151.